FACTORS AFFECTING FIRST-YEAR AP STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION AT THAINGUYEN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY | Thu | TNU Journal of Science and Technology

FACTORS AFFECTING FIRST-YEAR AP STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION AT THAINGUYEN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

About this article

Received: 03/04/19                Published: 28/03/19

Authors

1. Hoang Thi Thu Email to author, University of Technology - TNU
2. Phung Thi Thu Ha, University of Technology - TNU

Abstract


This paper presents a study on investigating the factors affecting first-year AP students’ reading comprehension at Thai Nguyen University of Technology (TNUT). It is more reasonable to compare and contrast the effects of some specific variables against each other to see whether specifically vocabulary knowledge, syntax knowledge, reading strategies or background knowledge was a more influential issue to academic reading comprehension. 30 students from K53AP participated in the survey questionnaire. The findings reveal that syntax knowledge and reading strategies are not strong predictors of reading comprehension for students. It is vocabulary and background knowledge that have more influence on students’ reading comprehension. It is advisable for the teachers to choose reading materials suitable for students’ level of competence, design vocabulary exercises at pre-reading stage and learn how to activate their background knowledge before any reading task.

Keywords


factors; reading comprehension; vocabulary; syntax; reading strategies; background knowledge

Full Text:

PDF

References


[1]. Anderson N.,Exploring second language reading: Issues and strategies, Boston: Heinle & Heinle, 1999.

[2]. Grabe W., “Current developments in second language reading research”, TESOL Quarterly, 25, pp. 375-406. Retrieved November 15, 2018, from http://www.jstor.org/stable/3586977, 1991.

[3]. Goodman K. S., Reading: A psycholinguistic guessing game. Retrieved November 8 2018, from http://uascentral.uas.alaska.edu/onlinelib/Fall-2007/ED674-JD1/Goodman_article.pdf, 1967.

[4]. Goodman K. S., “Analysis of oral reading miscues: Applied psycholinguistics”, Reading Research Quarterly, 5, pp. 9-30. Retrieved November 9 2018, from http://www.jstor.org/stable/747158, 1969.

[5]. Anderson R. C., Reynolds R. E., Schallert D. E., & Goetz E. T., “Framework for comprehending discourse”, American Educational Research Journal, 14, pp. 367-381, 1977.

[6]. Coady J., A psycholinguistic model of the ESL reader. In R. Mackey, B. Barkman, & R.R Jordan (Eds.), Reading in a second language: Hypothesis, organisation, and practice (pp.5-12). Rowley, MA: Newbury House, 1979.

[7]. Sajeerat Wutthisingchai, A survey study of English reading comprehension problems in academic texts as perceived by Mathayom 5 students in the English program at Thai Christian school, 2011.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.
TNU Journal of Science and Technology
Rooms 408, 409 - Administration Building - Thai Nguyen University
Tan Thinh Ward - Thai Nguyen City
Phone: (+84) 208 3840 288 - E-mail: jst@tnu.edu.vn
Based on Open Journal Systems
©2018 All Rights Reserved