FABRICATION, STUDY OF PROPERTIES OF SiO2 NANOMATERIALS  AND APPLICATION IN MECHANICAL PROCESSING

Phạm Minh Tân; Bùi Thị Hiền Uyên; Nguyễn Văn Trường; Hoàng Tiến Đạt

doi:10.34238/tnu-jst.8100

FABRICATION, STUDY OF PROPERTIES OF SiO2 NANOMATERIALS AND APPLICATION IN MECHANICAL PROCESSING

About this article

Received: 09/06/23 Revised: 23/06/23 Published: 23/06/23

Authors

1. Pham Minh Tan , TNU - University of Technology
2. Bui Thi Hien Uyen, TNU - University of Technology
3. Nguyen Van Truong, TNU - University of Technology
4. Hoang Tien Dat, TNU - University of Technology

Abstract

This article presents the results of fabrication of silica (SiO₂) nanoparticles with size larger than 100 nm by Stöber method from the precursor Tetraethyl octhosilicate (TEOS), (C₂H₅O)₄-Si in ethanol solvent. Silica SiO₂ nanoparticles were formed through the solgel reaction form a porous matrix. The SiO₂ nanoparticles after fabrication were investigated for morphology and size through scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Information about the structure of SiO₂ nanoparticles was studied through X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). The stability of the particles in the solvent were investigated through measurement of Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS) and Zeta potential (z). The results show that, SiO₂ particles have spherical shape, uniform size, monodisper, stability in the solvent, amorphous phase structure. After fabrication, SiO₂ particles with large size (~130 nm) were mixed in lubricating solution and tested in composite drilling, the results show that the fabricated SiO₂ particles have many potential applications in mechanical processing.

Keywords

Stöber; Silica nanoparticles; Mechanical engineering; Drilling; Nanofluid

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.34238/tnu-jst.8100

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