IMPACT OF THE 2018 GENERAL EDUCATION CURRICULUM ON THE PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES OF TEACHERS AT GENERAL SCHOOLS AND POLICY PROPOSALS | Chiến | TNU Journal of Science and Technology

IMPACT OF THE 2018 GENERAL EDUCATION CURRICULUM ON THE PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES OF TEACHERS AT GENERAL SCHOOLS AND POLICY PROPOSALS

About this article

Received: 11/03/25                Revised: 29/04/25                Published: 29/04/25

Authors

1. Nguyen Van Chien Email to author, The Vietnam National Institute of Educational Sciences
2. Pham Khanh Linh, The Vietnam National Institute of Educational Sciences

Abstract


This study raises questions about the impact of the 2018 General Education Curriculum on the professional activities of teachers at educational institutions. The article analyzes changes in teaching content, pedagogical methods, teacher training and the level of pressure in the process of adapting to the new program, thereby proposing practical support policies to improve professional capacity and improve teaching effectiveness. This study adopts a mixed qualitative approach, incorporating the analysis of academic literature and conducting in-depth interviews with administrators, educators at selected educational institutions, and experts with extensive experience in the implementation of the general education curriculum. The research results show that general education teachers all have difficulties in organizing teaching; feel pressure when adjusting lecture content to meet the requirements of knowledge integration as well as creating many activities, holding concurrent positions in conditions of lack of staff. Therefore, implementing effective support policies in training, improving facilities and reducing administrative workload are key factors in helping teachers adapt quickly and develop sustainably in the context of educational innovation.

Keywords


The 2018 general education curriculum; General education institution; Teachers; Professional development; Support policies

References


[1] Ministry of Education and Training, Circular Promulgating General Education Program, No.32/2018/TT-BGDĐT, 2018.

[2] T. D. Truong, V. H. T. Dinh, A. Q. T. Nguyen, and N. H. Tran, “The current status of teacher professional learning and development in the context of educational reform in Vietnam,” Vietnam Journal of Educational Sciences, no. 37, pp. 48-53, 2021.

[3] Q. H. Pham, “Basic solutions for innovating teacher training and fostering - Factors determining the quality of general education,” Proceedings of the scientific conference "Innovation in education and training for sustainable development goals", National Council for Education and Human Resources Development, 2022.

[4] Q. V. Nguyen, “Survey of teachers' difficulties in applying interdisciplinary teaching methods,” Vietnam Journal of Educational Sciences, vol. 19, no.1, pp. 121–126, 2022.

[5] B. V. Nguyen, Assessment of the current status of teacher training and development according to the new general education program, Vietnam Education Publishing House, 2020.

[6] D. V. Nguyen, “Challenges in teaching Applied Mathematics according to the 2018 General Education Program,” Vietnam Journal of Science and Technology, vol. 20, no.5, pp. 133–147, 2022.

[7] H. K. T. Nguyen, “Challenges in implementing the new general education program: A case study of junior high school teachers,” Journal of Education, vol. 19, no.2, pp. 17-22, 2023.

[8] H. K. T. Nguyen, “Assessment of teachers' satisfaction with training programs in the 2018 General Education Program,” Journal of Education, vol. 12, no. 4, pp.45–59, 2021.

[9] Ministry of Education and Training, Report on the organization of teacher training during the implementation of the 2018 General Education Program, 2020.

[10] N. M. T. Tran, “Changes in teaching methods of Literature according to the new general education program,” Journal of Education, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 87–101, 2021.

[11] D. V. Nguyen, “Current status of implementing differentiated teaching in the 2018 General Education Program,” Journal of Education, vol. 10, no. 5, pp. 77–92, 2021.

[12] H. T. Pham, “The impact of the new general education program on the position of History subject in high school,” Journal of Education, vol. 15, no. 6, pp. 23–39, 2022.

[13] Ministry of Education and Training, Report on assessment of conditions for implementing the new general education program in Vietnamese general schools, 2023.

[14] A. M. T. Nguyen, “Survey of general education teachers' readiness for new teaching methods”, Vietnam Journal of Educational Sciences, vol. 15, no. 4, pp. 67–82, 2021.

[15] H. V. Nguyen, “Barriers to innovation in teaching methods according to the 2018 General Education Program,” Journal of Education, vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 101–116, 2022.

[16] H. T. T. Le, “Applying project-based learning in the new general education program,” Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 133–148, 2022.

[17] The Vietnam National Institute of Educational Sciences, “Current situation and solutions to improve the effectiveness of teacher training according to the orientation of The 2018 General Education Curriculum,” 2021.

[18] T. T. T. Phung, “Formulas in developing new general education programs: Perspectives from primary school teachers,” Journal of Education, vol. 17, no. 5, pp. 23–39, 2020.

[19] The Vietnam National Institute of Educational Sciences, “Current status of using teacher support materials in The New General Education Curriculum,” 2022.

[20] T. H. T. Pham, “Current situation of occupational pressures faced by junior high school teachers during the implementation of the 2018 General Education Curriculum,” Vietnam Journal of Educational Sciences, vol. 19, no. 6, pp. 41-45, 2023.

[21] Q. V. Nguyen, “Barriers and effectiveness of teacher training in the co.ntext of educational innovation,” Vietnam Journal of Educational Sciences, vol. 18, no. 3, pp.112–126, 2022.

[22] Ministry of Education and Training, Circular on working regime for general school and college preparatory teachers, No. 05/2025/TT-BGDĐT, 2025.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.34238/tnu-jst.12274

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.
TNU Journal of Science and Technology
Rooms 408, 409 - Administration Building - Thai Nguyen University
Tan Thinh Ward - Thai Nguyen City
Phone: (+84) 208 3840 288 - E-mail: jst@tnu.edu.vn
Based on Open Journal Systems
©2018 All Rights Reserved