CLINICAL, SUBCLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF NEONATAL RESPIRATORY DISTRESS BY TRANSIENT TACHYPNEA AT THAI NGUYEN HOSPITAL A

Ngô Minh Huệ; Nguyễn Đình Học; Nguyễn Thị Yến; Nguyễn Thị Hoa

doi:10.34238/tnu-jst.8693

CLINICAL, SUBCLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF NEONATAL RESPIRATORY DISTRESS BY TRANSIENT TACHYPNEA AT THAI NGUYEN HOSPITAL A

About this article

Received: 06/09/23 Revised: 17/10/23 Published: 24/10/23

Authors

1. Ngo Minh Hue , TNU - University of Medicine and Pharmacy
2. Nguyen Dinh Hoc, Health Department of Bac Kan province
3. Nguyen Thi Yen, Thai Nguyen Hospital A
4. Nguyen Thi Hoa, Thai Nguyen Medical College

Abstract

This study describes clinical, subclinical characteristics of neonatal respiratory distress by transient tachypnea at Thai Nguyen Hospital A. The subjects were 69 patients, who were diagnosed with transient tachypnea of newborn at Thai Nguyen Hospital A from July 2022 to July 2023. A descriptive cross-sectional method was applied. The results showed that: the disease is common in male children (56.5%), full term (58%), birthweight ≥2500g (69.6%) and delivered by caesarean (76.8%). Transient tachypnea usually occurs soon after birth or during the first day after birth. Common abnormal signs include are tachypnea (98.6%); cyanosis (85.5%); nasal flapping (69.6%); chest indrawing (68.1%); hypoalbuminemia (50.7%) and hypoglycemia (30.4%). CRP were normal limits. Common chest X-ray include streaky perihilar infiltrates (44.9%), brightness of lungs was decreased (31.9%), and fluid in horizontal fissure (24.6%). In preterm newborns, the incidence of respiratory distress immediately after birth, cyanosis, signs of labored breathing, hypothermia, hypoalbuminemia and hypoglycemia is higher than fullterm.

Keywords

Transient tachypnea; Neonatal; Respiratory distress syndrome; Thai Nguyen Hospital A; Pediatric department

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.34238/tnu-jst.8693

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