Email this article MOLECULAR PHYLOGENETIC RELATIONSHIP OF SOME CURCUMA SPECIES (ZINGIBERACEAE) IN VIETNAM
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Received: 04/12/23 Revised: 05/03/24 Published: 11/03/24Authors
Le Chi Toan
, Hanoi Pedagogical University 2
Abstract
The genus Curcuma L. is one of the largest members of Zingiberaceae with about 120 species. Species of Curcuma are of economic, medicinal, ornamental and cultural importance. Several studies to explore the species diversity and phylogenetic relationship of Curcuma have been conducted, but the phylogenetic relationship of Curcuma in Vietnam still remains unclear. This study, based on the comprehensive taxon sampling of Curcuma and molecular data from 4 DNA regions (ITS, matK, psbA-trnH, and trnL-F) supported the monophyly of Curcuma. Three major clades corresponding to three subgenera within the genus were recognized. The Curcuma species recorded in Vietnam are placed in all the three subgenera, but subgenus Ecomata has advantage of quantity. The phylogenetic relationship of Curcuma in Vietnam is well supported by molecular data.
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